Vulnerability Archives | JUMPSEC LABS

What’s in a Name? Writing custom DNS tunnelling protocol, exploiting unexpected AWS Lambda misconfiguration – in a web app Pen test (Part 2)

by Sunny Chau | Jun 13, 2024 | burpsuite, Exploitation, network, Research, Vulnerability

In Part 1 of the series we looked at how an AWS Lambda-powered feature was exploited in a web app penetration test initially leading to RCE and further on with out-of-band data exfiltration via DNS. Though the exact mechanism of achieving remote-code execution with Python was not discussed, we went in depth in how to return data as a result of the code being executed. Initially, with ascii-to-integer encoding I was able to find the username of the runtime user - sbx_userNNN. In the first blog...

What’s in a Name? Writing custom DNS tunnelling protocol, exploiting unexpected AWS Lambda misconfiguration – in a web app Pen test (Part 1)

by Sunny Chau | Jun 6, 2024 | burpsuite, Exploitation, network, Research, Vulnerability

This is a war story of an AWS web application test where remote code execution was first obtained on the client's application. Then I needed to write my own DNS tunnelling 'protocol' to get the data out. Following a number of twists and turns I impersonated the application and attempted to laterally move within the AWS tenant. Before storytelling though, let's start with a public service announcement: The Public Service Announcement As the title suggests, I discovered that it was possible to...

Advisory CVE-2023-43042 – IBM Backup Products Superuser Information Disclosure

by Max Corbridge | Dec 21, 2023 | Exploitation, Jumpsec, Research, Security Bug, Vulnerability

Software: IBM SAN Volume Controller, IBM Storwize, IBM FlashSystem and IBM Storage Virtualize products Affected versions: 8.3 Vendor page: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7064976 CVE Reference: CVE-2023-43042 Published: 08/12/2023 CVSS 3.0 Score: 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Attack Vector: Network Credit: Max Corbridge Summary JUMPSEC’s Head of Adversarial Simulation (@CorbridgeMax) discovered that an unauthenticated user can determine whether the default superuser password...

Advisory: IDOR in Microsoft Teams Allows for External Tenants to Introduce Malware

by Max Corbridge | Jun 21, 2023 | Exploitation, Research, Security Bug, Vulnerability, Windows

TL;DR Max Corbridge (@CorbridgeMax) and Tom Ellson (@tde_sec) of JUMPSEC’s Red Team recently discovered a vulnerability in the latest version of Microsoft Teams which allows for the possible introduction of malware into any organisations using Microsoft Teams in its default configuration. This is done by bypassing client-side security controls which prevent external tenants from sending files (malware in this case) to staff in your organisation. JUMPSEC has detailed remediation options, as...

Advisory CVE-2023-30382 – Half-Life Local Privilege Escalation

by Ryan Saridar | May 23, 2023 | Jumpsec, Vulnerability

Software: Half-Life Affected versions: Latest (<= build 5433873), at the time of writing Vendor page: www.valvesoftware.com CVE Reference: CVE-2023-30382 Published: 23/05/2023 CVSS 3.1 Score: 8.2 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Attack Vector: Local Credit: Ryan Saridar Summary An attacker can leverage a stack-based buffer overflow via Half-Life’s command line arguments to compromise the account of any local user who launches the game. Technical details hl.exe does not adequately perform...

Butting Heads with a Threat Actor on an Engagement

by Max Corbridge | Apr 17, 2023 | Exploitation, Incident Response, Vulnerability, Windows

After compromising a sensitive external server JUMPSEC’s Red Team found that they were not the first ones there…

Advisory CVE-2022-37832 – Mutiny Network Monitoring Appliance hardcoded credentials

by Ryan Saridar | Dec 15, 2022 | Jumpsec, Vulnerability

Software: Mutiny Network Monitoring Appliance Affected versions: <= 7.2.0-10855 Vendor page: www.mutiny.com CVE Reference: CVE-2022-37832 Published: 16/12/2022 CVSS 3.1 Score: 10.0 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Attack Vector: Network Credit: Ryan Saridar Summary An attacker can log in as root remotely to the appliance via SSH. Mitigation Upgrade to version 7.2.0-10855 onwards to remediate the problem. Technical details Before version 7.2.0-10855, the SSH service allows password login...

Advisory CVE-2021-41551 Leostream Connection Broker – Authenticated Zip Slip

by lrckt | Jan 26, 2022 | Research, Security Bug, Vulnerability

Software: Leostream Connection BrokerAffected Versions: 9.0.40.17Vendor page: https://leostream.com/CVE Reference: CVE-2021-41551Published: 25/01/2022Attack Vector: path traversal, authenticatedCredits: Andrei Constantin Scutariu, Lenk Ratchakrit Seriamnuai, Andrea Malusardi Summary Leostream Connection Broker 9.0.40.17 allows administrators to conduct directory traversal attacks by uploading a ZIP file that contains a symbolic link. Mitigation The Leostream has released a patch for this...

JUMPSEC LABS

What’s in a Name? Writing custom DNS tunnelling protocol, exploiting unexpected AWS Lambda misconfiguration – in a web app Pen test (Part 2)

What’s in a Name? Writing custom DNS tunnelling protocol, exploiting unexpected AWS Lambda misconfiguration – in a web app Pen test (Part 1)

Advisory CVE-2023-43042 – IBM Backup Products Superuser Information Disclosure

Advisory CVE-2023-30382 – Half-Life Local Privilege Escalation

Butting Heads with a Threat Actor on an Engagement

Advisory CVE-2022-37832 – Mutiny Network Monitoring Appliance hardcoded credentials

Advisory CVE-2021-41551 Leostream Connection Broker – Authenticated Zip Slip

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